Our century noticed the apostolic and pastoral work 9 popes, all agency propagators religion, conversion and constancy to Christ and to the Catholic Church.

The popes live witnesses of the apostles and the successors of St. Peter. So, what number of popes have there been within the twentieth and twenty first Century?

Pope Leo XIII

He was born Gioacchino Pecci in Carpineto Romano, Italy. He was Pope from 1878 to 1903, the 12 months of his demise. At 8 years outdated he was despatched to a seminary, the place he was six years after which studied humanity and rhetoric.

He turned often called the Pope of encyclicals, probably the most identified of the rights and duties of capital and labor, serving to to awaken a Catholic energy left. He was elected within the nineteenth century however is taken into account the pope of the 20th century because it turned the flip of the century.

Pope St. Pius X

He born Giuseppe Sarto in Riese, Italy. He was Pope from 1903 to 1914, the 12 months of his demise. Launched main reforms within the liturgy, widespread facilitating entry and selling kids’s entry to the Eucharist.

It’s the patron of the sick and pilgrims, the most important of the Popes of the 20th century together with John Paul II.

Pope Benedict XV

He was born Giacomo Della Chiesa in Genoa, Italy. It was Pope from 1914 to 1922, the 12 months of his demise.

It was the Pope of the First World Struggle. He holds a Doctorate in Regulation at age 21 after which entered the church life, and in 1907 promoted to Archbishop of Bologna and later Cardinal. In 1918 and the top of World Struggle I, it was devoted to the executive reform of the Church, in order that it may adapt to the newly rising worldwide challenges.

Pope Pius XI                                 

He was born Achille Ratti in Desio, Italy, was Pope from 1922 to 1939, the 12 months of his demise.

In 1929 he signed the Lateran Treaty with Mussolini’s authorities the place it was agreed that Holy See acknowledges the Kingdom of Italy below the Dynasty of the Savoia Home, and Rome the capital of the Italian State and Italy acknowledged the Vatican Metropolis State below the sovereignty of Summo Pontiff.

In 1931 inaugurates Vatican Radio, sending the world a message “Quid arcana Dei”. His demise stays shrouded in thriller since Pius XI died shortly after he criticized the fascist regime of Mussolini.

Pope Pius XII

He was born Eugenio Pacelli in Rome, Italy, was Pope from 1939 to 1958, the 12 months of his demise. Born right into a household of Italian the Aristocracy, was undersecretary of the grandson of the Ministry of Finance Papal and founding father of the official Vatican newspaper.

Within the 12 months that takes workplace because the Pope is starting World Struggle II, having opened the doorways of the Holy See to refugees when the invasion of Rome by the Nazis.

Granted Italian citizenship to greater than one million folks.

Pope John XXIII

He was born Angelo Giuseppe Roncalli at Sotto Il Monte, Italy, was Pope from 1958 to 1963, the 12 months of his demise.

He was a professor of church historical past, patristics and apologetics, an assistant the Ladies’s Catholic Motion and a “preacher in nice demand attributable to its elegant, deep and efficient eloquence,” the location of the Holy See.

Pope Paul VI

He was born Giovanni Battista Montini in Concesio, Italy, to an upper-class household, was Pope from 1963 to 1978, the 12 months of his demise.

Described as an excellent man, humble, reserved and deeply non secular to visited 5 continents.

Pope John Paul I

He was born Albino Luciani in Canale d’Agordo, Italy, was Pope from 1978 to 1978, the 12 months of his demise.

Pope John Paul II

He was born Karol Wojtyla in Wadowice, Poland, was the youngest of three brothers. A devotee of Our Woman Fatima, he was Pope from 1978 to 2005, the 12 months he died.

It was probably the most cherished and revered the Catholic Church. On Might 13, 1981, was the sufferer of an assassination try in St. Peter’s Sq. on the Vatican.

Pope Benedict XVI

He was born Joseph Ratzinger in Marktl am Inn, Germany. He was elected within the 2005 Conclave, after the demise of Blessed John Paul II. In 2013 he resigned, he was the primary head of the Catholic Church does it him willingly in 700 years.

In 2007 it was included by Time journal within the record of 100 most influential folks on the earth.

Pope Francis

He’s our Pope Present. He was born as Jorge Mario Bergoglio in Buenos Aires, Argentina, he’s the 266 Pope of the Catholic Church and present head of the Vatican State, succeeding Pope Benedict XVI, who abdicated the papacy on 28 February 2013.

He’s identified for its charisma and kindness.